BANGALORE AIR QUALITY CLUSTERING ANALYSIS POLLUTION HOTSPOT IDENTIFICATION REPORT ================================================================================ ================================================================================ K-Means CLUSTERING RESULTS ================================================================================ Cluster Summary: Cluster mean_aqi median_aqi max_aqi severity 1 97.761612 89.750000 500.0 High 2 78.861566 69.500000 246.0 Medium 0 66.862016 63.888057 243.0 Low Identified Hotspots (2 stations): - RVCE-Mailasandra: Mean AQI 102.8, Max AQI 323.0, 152 unhealthy days - Silk Board: Mean AQI 92.8, Max AQI 500.0, 133 unhealthy days RECOMMENDATIONS BASED ON K-Means CLUSTERING ================================================================================ 1. PRIORITY INTERVENTION AREAS: - RVCE-Mailasandra: Average AQI 102.8 - Silk Board: Average AQI 92.8 2. MONITORING RECOMMENDATIONS: - 2 stations require enhanced monitoring - Total 285 days of unhealthy air quality recorded - Consider real-time alerts for these locations 3. CLUSTER-SPECIFIC ACTIONS: Cluster 1 (High Severity): - Implement traffic restrictions during peak pollution periods - Increase green cover and air purification systems - Conduct source apportionment studies 4. GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS: - Establish air quality forecasting system - Public awareness campaigns in high-pollution areas - Coordinate with traffic and urban planning departments - Regular calibration and maintenance of monitoring stations ================================================================================ DBSCAN CLUSTERING RESULTS ================================================================================ Cluster Summary: Cluster mean_aqi median_aqi max_aqi severity -1 74.340329 67.062500 500.0 High 1 70.628871 68.049383 243.0 Medium 0 80.197404 79.228155 194.0 Low Identified Hotspots (8 stations): - RVCE-Mailasandra: Mean AQI 102.8, Max AQI 323.0, 152 unhealthy days - Silk Board: Mean AQI 92.8, Max AQI 500.0, 133 unhealthy days - Kasturi Nagar: Mean AQI 81.6, Max AQI 215.0, 124 unhealthy days - Bapuji Nagar: Mean AQI 81.1, Max AQI 192.0, 112 unhealthy days - Jayanagar 5th Block: Mean AQI 73.9, Max AQI 246.0, 107 unhealthy days - BTM Layout: Mean AQI 62.7, Max AQI 198.0, 18 unhealthy days - Hombegowda Nagar: Mean AQI 54.2, Max AQI 181.0, 19 unhealthy days - Sanegurava Halli: Mean AQI 45.7, Max AQI 215.0, 7 unhealthy days RECOMMENDATIONS BASED ON DBSCAN CLUSTERING ================================================================================ 1. PRIORITY INTERVENTION AREAS: - RVCE-Mailasandra: Average AQI 102.8 - Silk Board: Average AQI 92.8 - Kasturi Nagar: Average AQI 81.6 - Bapuji Nagar: Average AQI 81.1 - Jayanagar 5th Block: Average AQI 73.9 2. MONITORING RECOMMENDATIONS: - 8 stations require enhanced monitoring - Total 672 days of unhealthy air quality recorded - Consider real-time alerts for these locations 3. CLUSTER-SPECIFIC ACTIONS: Cluster -1 (High Severity): - Implement traffic restrictions during peak pollution periods - Increase green cover and air purification systems - Conduct source apportionment studies 4. GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS: - Establish air quality forecasting system - Public awareness campaigns in high-pollution areas - Coordinate with traffic and urban planning departments - Regular calibration and maintenance of monitoring stations ================================================================================ Hierarchical CLUSTERING RESULTS ================================================================================ Cluster Summary: Cluster mean_aqi median_aqi max_aqi severity 0 86.421585 77.600000 500.0 High 1 66.862016 63.888057 243.0 Low Identified Hotspots (5 stations): - RVCE-Mailasandra: Mean AQI 102.8, Max AQI 323.0, 152 unhealthy days - Silk Board: Mean AQI 92.8, Max AQI 500.0, 133 unhealthy days - Kasturi Nagar: Mean AQI 81.6, Max AQI 215.0, 124 unhealthy days - Bapuji Nagar: Mean AQI 81.1, Max AQI 192.0, 112 unhealthy days - Jayanagar 5th Block: Mean AQI 73.9, Max AQI 246.0, 107 unhealthy days RECOMMENDATIONS BASED ON Hierarchical CLUSTERING ================================================================================ 1. PRIORITY INTERVENTION AREAS: - RVCE-Mailasandra: Average AQI 102.8 - Silk Board: Average AQI 92.8 - Kasturi Nagar: Average AQI 81.6 - Bapuji Nagar: Average AQI 81.1 - Jayanagar 5th Block: Average AQI 73.9 2. MONITORING RECOMMENDATIONS: - 5 stations require enhanced monitoring - Total 628 days of unhealthy air quality recorded - Consider real-time alerts for these locations 3. CLUSTER-SPECIFIC ACTIONS: Cluster 0 (High Severity): - Implement traffic restrictions during peak pollution periods - Increase green cover and air purification systems - Conduct source apportionment studies 4. GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS: - Establish air quality forecasting system - Public awareness campaigns in high-pollution areas - Coordinate with traffic and urban planning departments - Regular calibration and maintenance of monitoring stations ================================================================================ CONSENSUS HOTSPOT ANALYSIS ================================================================================ Stations identified as hotspots by multiple models: - Bapuji Nagar: Identified by DBSCAN, Hierarchical - Jayanagar 5th Block: Identified by DBSCAN, Hierarchical - Kasturi Nagar: Identified by DBSCAN, Hierarchical - RVCE-Mailasandra: Identified by K-Means, DBSCAN, Hierarchical - Silk Board: Identified by K-Means, DBSCAN, Hierarchical